{"id":1027,"date":"2026-06-24T15:42:58","date_gmt":"2026-06-24T15:42:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gril-ujkz.com\/index.php\/?p=1027"},"modified":"2026-06-24T15:42:58","modified_gmt":"2026-06-24T15:42:58","slug":"genetic-diversity-of-jatropha-curcas-in-burkina-faso-revealed-by-microsatellite-markers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gril-ujkz.com\/index.php\/genetic-diversity-of-jatropha-curcas-in-burkina-faso-revealed-by-microsatellite-markers\/articles-scientifiques\/06\/","title":{"rendered":"Genetic Diversity of Jatropha curcas in Burkina Faso Revealed by Microsatellite Markers"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ann\u00e9e<\/strong>\u00a0: 2019<\/p>\n

Revue<\/strong>\u00a0: European Scientific Journal\u00a0, 15 (15) :\u00a0229-243<\/p>\n

Lien de l’article :<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.19044\/esj.2019.v15n15p229<\/a><\/p>\n

Discipline :<\/strong>\u00a0Sciences biologiques<\/p>\n

Auteur(s) :<\/strong>\u00a0Kouka Fidele Tiendrebeogo, Nerbewende Sawadogo, Mahamadi Hamed Ouedraogo, Zakaria Kiebre, Wend-Pagnangde Marie Serge Felicien Zida, Kiswendsida Romaric Nanema,, Teyoure Benoit Joseph Batieno, Renan Ernest Traore, Pauline Bationo-Kando, Jean-Didier Zongo, Mahamadou Sawadogo<\/p>\n

Auteur(s) tagu\u00e9s :<\/strong>\u00a0BATIONO\/KANDO Pauline<\/a>\u00a0KIEBRE Zakaria<\/a>\u00a0NANEMA Kiswendsida Romaric<\/a>\u00a0OUEDRAOGO Mahamadi Hamed<\/a>\u00a0SAWADOGO Nerb\u00e9wend\u00e9<\/a>\u00a0TRAORE Renan Ernest<\/a>\u00a0ZONGO Jean Didier<\/a>\u00a0SAWADOGO Mahamadou<\/a><\/p>\n

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R\u00e9sum\u00e9<\/h2>\n
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Jatropha curcas L. is a perennial oleaginous plant commonly used in tropical areas as a medicinal plant in the construction of defensive hedges against animals, and in the fight against water erosion. It produces oil which
\ncan be used as agrofuel or soap-making. Despite its potential, the species remain under-exploited and its genetic diversity is still not very well-known in Burkina Faso. This paper focuses on determining the level and structure of
\nthe genetic diversity of 50 accessions collected in three phytogeographical sectors of the country using 12 microsatellite markers. Results revealed a total of 37 alleles in the studied population with an average of 3 alleles per locus, a number of 2.717 effective alleles, and a Shannon diversity index of 1.663. Mean observed heterozygosity and mean expected heterozygosity were 0.144 and 0.356, respectively. Accessions were structured into three genetic groups. The high genetic distance of 0.177 was observed between groups A and B, and a low genetic distance of 0.075 was observed between groups B and C. These preliminary results showed that microsatellites are promising tools that can be used for the characterization of J. curcas. They indicate that the population studied has a low genetic diversity, but it is sufficient to develop programs for conservation and sustainable development of the species.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

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Mots-cl\u00e9s<\/h2>\n

Burkina Faso, genetic variability, Jatropha curcas, SSR markers, under exploited plant<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Ann\u00e9e\u00a0: 2019 Revue\u00a0: European Scientific Journal\u00a0, 15 (15) :\u00a0229-243 Lien de l’article :\u00a0\u00a0http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.19044\/esj.2019.v15n15p229 Discipline :\u00a0Sciences biologiques Auteur(s) :\u00a0Kouka Fidele Tiendrebeogo, Nerbewende Sawadogo, Mahamadi Hamed Ouedraogo, Zakaria Kiebre, Wend-Pagnangde Marie Serge Felicien Zida, Kiswendsida Romaric Nanema,, Teyoure Benoit Joseph Batieno, Renan Ernest Traore, Pauline Bationo-Kando, Jean-Didier Zongo, Mahamadou Sawadogo Auteur(s) tagu\u00e9s :\u00a0BATIONO\/KANDO Pauline\u00a0KIEBRE Zakaria\u00a0NANEMA Kiswendsida Romaric\u00a0OUEDRAOGO […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":46,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[160,186,205,181,159,158,155,30,190,191,177],"class_list":["post-1027","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles-scientifiques","tag-jean-didier-zongo","tag-kiswendsida-romaric-nanema","tag-kouka-fidele-tiendrebeogo","tag-mahamadi-hamed-ouedraogo","tag-mahamadou-sawadogo","tag-nerbewende-sawadogo","tag-pauline-bationo-kando","tag-renan-ernest-traore","tag-teyoure-benoit-joseph-batieno","tag-wend-pagnangde-marie-serge-felicien-zida","tag-zakaria-kiebre"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gril-ujkz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1027","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gril-ujkz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gril-ujkz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gril-ujkz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/46"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gril-ujkz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1027"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.gril-ujkz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1027\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1028,"href":"https:\/\/www.gril-ujkz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1027\/revisions\/1028"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gril-ujkz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1027"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gril-ujkz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1027"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gril-ujkz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1027"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}